feat(server): 安全基线(Helmet+限流+脱敏)(E10)
- 注册 @fastify/helmet(CSP 关闭) - 引入 @fastify/rate-limit,并对 login/forgot/reset 按开关启用 - Fastify logger 增加敏感字段 redaction(authorization/cookie/password 等)
这个提交包含在:
+12
@@ -223,6 +223,9 @@ npm run job:ocr-once
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- `STORAGE_DIR`: 默认 `generated/storage`(相对 `server/`)
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- `SIGNED_URL_TTL_SECONDS`: 默认 `600`
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- `MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE_BYTES`: 默认 `10485760`(10MB)
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- `RATE_LIMIT_ENABLED`: 是否启用关键接口限流(默认:production=true,其它环境=false)
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- `RATE_LIMIT_LOGIN_MAX`: `/api/auth/login` 等接口限流次数(默认 `10`)
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- `RATE_LIMIT_LOGIN_WINDOW`: 限流时间窗(默认 `1 minute`,支持 ms 格式如 `30s`/`1m`)
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- `DELEGATION_REVOKE_CRON`: 委派自动回收定时表达式(默认 `0 * * * *`)
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- `OCR_PROVIDER`: `off` / `mock` / `tencent`(默认 `off`)
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- `OCR_BATCH_SIZE`: 每轮 OCR 认领数量(默认 `10`)
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@@ -232,6 +235,15 @@ npm run job:ocr-once
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- `OCR_TIMEOUT_MS`: 腾讯 OCR SDK 超时(默认 `5000`)
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- `TENCENT_SECRET_ID` / `TENCENT_SECRET_KEY` / `TENCENT_OCR_REGION`: 腾讯 OCR 配置
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安全基线(P4):
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- 安全头:默认启用 `@fastify/helmet`(CSP 默认关闭,避免误伤 SPA 本地调试)。
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- 限流:`/api/auth/login`、`/api/auth/forgot-password`、`/api/auth/reset-password` 在 `RATE_LIMIT_ENABLED=true` 时启用限流。
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- 日志脱敏:`authorization/cookie/password/code/newPassword` 等敏感字段会被 redaction。
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回滚策略:
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- 若限流误伤,可先设置 `RATE_LIMIT_ENABLED=false`(无需改代码)。
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- 若安全头造成兼容性问题,可回退 `server/src/app.js` 中 helmet 注册逻辑。
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> 生产提示:大表加索引需评估 `CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY`,避免锁表影响。
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---
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+52
@@ -11,8 +11,10 @@
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"dependencies": {
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"@fastify/cookie": "^11.0.2",
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"@fastify/cors": "^11.2.0",
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"@fastify/helmet": "^13.0.2",
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"@fastify/jwt": "^10.0.0",
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"@fastify/multipart": "^9.3.0",
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"@fastify/rate-limit": "^10.3.0",
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"@fastify/static": "^9.0.0",
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"@prisma/adapter-pg": "^7.3.0",
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"@prisma/client": "^7.3.0",
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@@ -239,6 +241,26 @@
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],
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"license": "MIT"
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},
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"node_modules/@fastify/helmet": {
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"version": "13.0.2",
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"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@fastify/helmet/-/helmet-13.0.2.tgz",
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"integrity": "sha512-tO1QMkOfNeCt9l4sG/FiWErH4QMm+RjHzbMTrgew1DYOQ2vb/6M1G2iNABBrD7Xq6dUk+HLzWW8u+rmmhQHifA==",
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"funding": [
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{
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"type": "github",
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"url": "https://github.com/sponsors/fastify"
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},
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{
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"type": "opencollective",
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"url": "https://opencollective.com/fastify"
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}
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],
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"license": "MIT",
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"dependencies": {
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"fastify-plugin": "^5.0.0",
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"helmet": "^8.0.0"
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}
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},
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"node_modules/@fastify/jwt": {
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"version": "10.0.0",
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"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@fastify/jwt/-/jwt-10.0.0.tgz",
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@@ -324,6 +346,27 @@
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"ipaddr.js": "^2.1.0"
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}
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},
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"node_modules/@fastify/rate-limit": {
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"version": "10.3.0",
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"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@fastify/rate-limit/-/rate-limit-10.3.0.tgz",
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"integrity": "sha512-eIGkG9XKQs0nyynatApA3EVrojHOuq4l6fhB4eeCk4PIOeadvOJz9/4w3vGI44Go17uaXOWEcPkaD8kuKm7g6Q==",
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"funding": [
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{
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"type": "github",
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"url": "https://github.com/sponsors/fastify"
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},
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{
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"type": "opencollective",
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"url": "https://opencollective.com/fastify"
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}
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],
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"license": "MIT",
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"dependencies": {
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"@lukeed/ms": "^2.0.2",
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"fastify-plugin": "^5.0.0",
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"toad-cache": "^3.7.0"
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}
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},
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"node_modules/@fastify/send": {
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"version": "4.1.0",
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"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@fastify/send/-/send-4.1.0.tgz",
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@@ -1489,6 +1532,15 @@
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"node": ">= 0.4"
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}
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},
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"node_modules/helmet": {
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"version": "8.1.0",
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"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/helmet/-/helmet-8.1.0.tgz",
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"integrity": "sha512-jOiHyAZsmnr8LqoPGmCjYAaiuWwjAPLgY8ZX2XrmHawt99/u1y6RgrZMTeoPfpUbV96HOalYgz1qzkRbw54Pmg==",
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"license": "MIT",
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"engines": {
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"node": ">=18.0.0"
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}
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},
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"node_modules/hono": {
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"version": "4.11.4",
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"resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/hono/-/hono-4.11.4.tgz",
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+5
-3
@@ -24,19 +24,21 @@
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"dependencies": {
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"@fastify/cookie": "^11.0.2",
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"@fastify/cors": "^11.2.0",
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"@fastify/helmet": "^13.0.2",
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"@fastify/jwt": "^10.0.0",
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"@fastify/multipart": "^9.3.0",
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"@fastify/rate-limit": "^10.3.0",
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"@fastify/static": "^9.0.0",
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"@prisma/adapter-pg": "^7.3.0",
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"@prisma/client": "^7.3.0",
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"bcryptjs": "^3.0.3",
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"fastify": "^5.7.4",
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"fastify-plugin": "^5.1.0",
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"node-cron": "^4.2.1",
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"pg": "^8.18.0",
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"prisma": "^7.3.0",
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"zod": "^4.3.6",
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"node-cron": "^4.2.1",
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"tencentcloud-sdk-nodejs": "^4.1.14"
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"tencentcloud-sdk-nodejs": "^4.1.14",
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"zod": "^4.3.6"
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},
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"devDependencies": {
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"dotenv": "^16.4.5"
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+36
-1
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ const fastify = require("fastify");
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const cors = require("@fastify/cors");
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const cookie = require("@fastify/cookie");
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const multipart = require("@fastify/multipart");
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const helmet = require("@fastify/helmet");
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const rateLimit = require("@fastify/rate-limit");
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const { getConfig } = require("./config");
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const authPlugin = require("./plugins/auth");
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@@ -26,7 +28,20 @@ async function buildApp() {
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const config = getConfig();
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const app = fastify({
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logger: true,
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logger: {
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redact: {
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paths: [
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"req.headers.authorization",
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"req.headers.cookie",
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"req.headers['set-cookie']",
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"res.headers['set-cookie']",
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"req.body.password",
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"req.body.newPassword",
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"req.body.code",
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],
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censor: "[REDACTED]",
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},
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},
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trustProxy: true,
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genReqId: () => crypto.randomUUID(),
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});
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@@ -60,6 +75,26 @@ async function buildApp() {
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},
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});
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await app.register(helmet, {
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contentSecurityPolicy: false,
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});
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await app.register(rateLimit, {
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global: false,
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errorResponseBuilder: (request, context) => {
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return new AppError({
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code: "SYS_429",
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message: "请求过于频繁,请稍后重试",
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statusCode: context.statusCode,
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details: {
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retryAfter: context.after,
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max: context.max,
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ban: context.ban,
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},
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});
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},
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});
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app.addHook("onRequest", async (request, reply) => {
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reply.header("x-request-id", request.id);
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});
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@@ -43,6 +43,13 @@ function getConfig() {
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signedUrlTtlSeconds: Number(process.env.SIGNED_URL_TTL_SECONDS ?? 600),
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maxUploadSizeBytes: Number(process.env.MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE_BYTES ?? 10 * 1024 * 1024),
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rateLimitEnabled:
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process.env.RATE_LIMIT_ENABLED != null
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? process.env.RATE_LIMIT_ENABLED === "true"
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: nodeEnv === "production",
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rateLimitLoginMax: Number(process.env.RATE_LIMIT_LOGIN_MAX ?? 10),
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rateLimitLoginWindow: process.env.RATE_LIMIT_LOGIN_WINDOW ?? "1 minute",
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delegationRevokeCron: process.env.DELEGATION_REVOKE_CRON ?? "0 * * * *",
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ocrProvider: process.env.OCR_PROVIDER ?? "off",
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+11
-3
@@ -39,7 +39,15 @@ async function authRoutes(fastify) {
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password: z.string().min(1),
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});
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fastify.post("/login", async (request, reply) => {
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const authRateLimit =
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fastify.config.rateLimitEnabled && typeof fastify.rateLimit === "function"
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? fastify.rateLimit({
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max: fastify.config.rateLimitLoginMax,
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timeWindow: fastify.config.rateLimitLoginWindow,
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})
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: undefined;
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fastify.post("/login", { preHandler: authRateLimit }, async (request, reply) => {
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const parsed = loginBodySchema.safeParse(request.body);
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if (!parsed.success) {
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throw new AppError({
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@@ -374,7 +382,7 @@ async function authRoutes(fastify) {
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email: z.string().email(),
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});
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fastify.post("/forgot-password", async (request, reply) => {
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fastify.post("/forgot-password", { preHandler: authRateLimit }, async (request, reply) => {
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const parsed = forgotPasswordBodySchema.safeParse(request.body);
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if (!parsed.success) {
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throw new AppError({
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@@ -436,7 +444,7 @@ async function authRoutes(fastify) {
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newPassword: z.string().min(12),
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});
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fastify.post("/reset-password", async (request, reply) => {
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fastify.post("/reset-password", { preHandler: authRateLimit }, async (request, reply) => {
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const parsed = resetPasswordBodySchema.safeParse(request.body);
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if (!parsed.success) {
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throw new AppError({
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在新工单中引用
屏蔽一个用户